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Q.
Through DNA Testing, it was discovered
that the child my wife gave birth to a few months ago
is not mine, but another man's. I am wondering, because
of her obvious act of adultry, in a divorce, would or
could I still be required to pay her alimony despite
her infidelity ?
A.
Technically, marital fault can still be considered for
purposes of alimony. However, as the esteemed panel
has already stated, in most cases it will have little,
if any, impact. An angle you may want to pursue is marital
lifestyle and what her act of adultery did or did not
contribute to such lifestyle. Also, any child support
she should recieve from the father may (or may not,
depending upon the incidental benefit to her) help to
offset some of her current living expenses. You should
DEFINATELY contact a lawyer to explore these, and the
other important factors considered in divorce cases.
Q.
My daughter is 13 and wants to live with me out of state.
I share joint custody with my ex-husband and he is the
residential parent. At what age and under what circumstances
will the court consider my daughter's preferences?
I'm trying to find NJ resources but haven't come up
with much.
A.
There are three issues that appear to be implicated
in your question. I will leave the "age" issue
for last. Your case is really about custody, since the
child's father has residential custody. Your application
to the Court would be two-fold, to change residential
custody, and to remove the child to a different state.
In either situation, as Jef Henninger stated, the child's
wishes would be considered, but not absolutely control.
The removal case falls under a series of cases under
O'Connor v. O'Connor (as opposed to Baures v. Lewis
- the distinction is actually set forth right in the
Baures case), as you do share custody and are seeking
to move from the state.
Q.
There is nothing in our current order that relates to
holidays. Christmas falls on my day(s) with my son.
Does the holiday standard supersede that order? Thanksgiving
fell on her day(s)and I had no time with my son. I have
him from Sunday 2:00PM thru Tuesday 2:00PM weekly.
A.
Generally, holiday parenting time will supercede regular
visitation.
However, without a formal order on holiday time, a noncustodial
parent is often at the whim of the other parent. There
is nothing a police department can do (for example)
to enforce a holiday schedule if it is not in an order.
If you can not get an agreement with the other parent
in writing, you should go back to court by way of a
motion for an order fixing holiday parenting time.
Q.
My ex wife currently has primary custody of my 3 kids.
My eldest is male, 17 years old and would like to come
live with me. What are his/my rights?
A.
In all likelihood, your son would be able to live with
you. The only real issue would be the potential impact
it may have on the other two children. That is something
you should be wary of. Make sure you advise your ex
well in advance, in writing.
Q.
My son is 9. I was never married to his father, however
his father has visitation with him every other weekend.
He doesn't want to go with him at all. He cries so hard
it makes him sick. Does he have any rights?
A.
At the age of 9 your son does not have the independent
authority to discontinue visits with his dad. However,
if there is a reason that he does not want to go that
impacts upon his best interests, you can assert such
reasons on his behalf. I would suggest that you seek
a mental health professional to become involved, asking
his father to participate, to address the situation
in an attempt to find a solution (or cause) to this
behavior, prior to any legal effort to stop the visits.
As always, if you have any reason to believe that your
son may be in danger in any way, you should immediately
contact an attorney (or the police) to seek more specific
advice/protection.
Q.
If a divorced couple have joint legal custody of the
children, Can one parent take the kids out of the state
even for a short period of time without having the consent
of the other parent?
A.
As long as the parent does it during his or her own
parenting time, the technical answer is yes, since the
removal statute does not apply to a visit outside of
the state. However, the child's best interests must
still be served in that the other parent should be notified
and other circumstances surrounding the child should
be considered.
Q.
My husband told me he wanted a divorce in July after
20 years of marriage. I had reason to believe he was
having an affair, by text messages my daughter read
on his phone. He denies it and says they are only friends.
He has since taken a job in FL and moved 3 weeks ago.
Last week, he mailed me his cell phone because he got
a new one at work and mine wasn't working.
New number, but approximately 250 text messages between
him and the same woman were left on the phone. Most
were ''love you'' ''miss you'' and alot of sex talk
and how much they miss spending so much time together.
He brought her a ticket to go see him this week. I also
have all of his cell phone bills from May through September.
Hundreds of calls between them. My question is, is that
proof of adultry.
A.
The proofs that you have suggest an affair and would
probably stand up if ever challanged (as unlikely as
that may be). What really matters: did your husband
dissipate marital assets in support of this affair?
That is really the issue when dealing with adultery
as the cause of action usually pleaded along with adultery
is extreme mental cruelty, which his actions, even if
not adulterous, clearly constitute.
Q.
My child support payment is up for review. My ex-wife
currently provides health insurance for my daughter.
She is paying an exorbitant amount for her coverage.
I can provide health insurance equal to her current
plan through my current wifes employment at no additional
cost. This would substantially decrease my child support
payment from what she is asking for. If my daughter
can get coverage at no additional cost can I insist
on providing that coverage? I live out of state and
the additional savings would make it easier for my traveling
expenses. I travel from SC to NJ every 6 - 8 weeks.
A.
The answer to your question is MOST LIKELY. There are
a few things the court will consider: first, will the
cost for health insurance coverage for your ex wife
actually go down (ie. can she switch from parent child
to individual); next, will you agree to allow her to
be designated as the insurance contact (by executing
a QMCSO - qualified medical child support order)? This
document allows her to deal with the insurance company
and get refunds directly - - seeing as though you are
out of state, this makes a lot of sence. I practice
statewide, if you have a more specific question, please
email me at flarocca@divorcelawnj.com.
Q.
My ex-husband owes over 10,000 dollars in back child
support.he has no relationship with my son who is 10
and wants to sign over all parental rights.i would be
more than happy to sign anything to keep him away from
my son.how to go about getting the paperwork for him
to sign?and would he still have to pay back child support
even if parental rights are terminated?
A.
Unfortunately, unless there is another person ready
to adopt your son as a co-parent, you can not terminate
the parental rights of your ex-husband by consent. The
child has the right to receive support from the parent
and the parent has the obligation of such support. The
logic is that in the unfortunate situation of your death,
the child should not become an orphan (also, 8 years
from now the child can seek college expenses from his
father).
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